Sunday Evening Bible Study
March 31, 1996
Introduction
Paul
is writing to a group of churches which he had helped to establish.
After
having established these churches, there were a group of teachers called
"Judaizers" who came in and began spreading their own doctrines.
The
Judaizers felt that a Gentile couldn't really be saved apart from first
becoming a Jew, and that started by being circumcised.
:7-12
What happened?
:7
Ye did run well; who did hinder you
hinder - egkopto - to cut into, to impede one's course by
cutting off his way; hinder
It's
like cutting into someone's conversation on the telephone.
Or
like driving on the freeway when someone zooms in front of you and cuts you
off.
Paul
often describes the Christian life as a race.
The
Galatians were running well, but now these bad teachers have cut in on their
race, and caused them to trip and fall.
The
writer to Hebrews (some say it's Paul) wrote:
Hebrews
12:1-3 Wherefore seeing we also are compassed about with so great a
cloud of witnesses, let us lay aside every weight, and the sin which
doth so easily beset us, and let us run with patience the race that is set
before us, 2 Looking unto Jesus the
author and finisher of our faith; who for the joy that was set before him
endured the cross, despising the shame, and is set down at the right hand of
the throne of God. 3 For consider him
that endured such contradiction of sinners against himself, lest ye be wearied
and faint in your minds.
weight - ogkos - whatever is prominent, protuberance, bulk, mass;
hence a burden, weight, encumbrance
We read this and think about how easily sin
can come in and trip us up in our race with the Lord.
But
we don't often think about how a bad teaching, or a bad doctrine can trip us up
as well.
Lesson:
Bad
Doctrine can stumble your walk!
Examples:
People
who have come from the "Name it and claim it" churches have been
deeply hurt and disillusioned, wondering why God doesn't answer all their
prayers like these wealthy pastors. How
come I am going broke? Do I lack
faith? Is there sin in my life?
Other
churches teach such a strict doctrine of submission to your elders, that the
pastors and elders are literal tyrants over the people in the church.
People
in the churches like the Jehovah's Witnesses, where they teach you can't have a
blood transfusion, and then their children die of a disease that could have
simply treated with a blood transfusion.
Good
doctrine, on the other hand, is healthy for you!
Joh
10:10 The thief cometh not, but for to steal, and to kill, and to
destroy: I am come that they might have life, and that they might have [it]
more abundantly.
That's
not to say you won't go through trials, but for the most part, your walk will
get closer and closer to Jesus when you're understanding the Scriptures
correctly.
:7
who did ...
Paul
uses a singular "who" here.
Apparently
there was some kind of head teacher that was bringing in this false doctrine.
:7
that ye should not obey the truth?
These
people were so caught up in the bad doctrine, that they weren't being obedient
to what the truth says.
Lesson:
Get
in the truth, and obey it!
There's
plenty of truth in God's Word.
It's
up to you to get into it, meditate on it, study it, and then obey it!
:8
This persuasion cometh not of him that calleth you
The
teaching of these Judaizers did not come from Jesus.
Let
me say this again.
The
teaching of these Judaizers did not come from Jesus.
Lesson:
Jesus
doesn't give you bad doctrine!
If
someone comes into the church and receives a revelation that goes contrary to
God's word, that person did not receive it from God!
Test
the spirits!
Judge
the prophets!
Don't
let your head get spinning just because someone says something with the tone of
voice of somebody important!
:9
A little leaven leaveneth the whole lump
Paul
uses this in 1Corinthians 5 to talk about how sin spreads in a church.
If
you don't deal with open, blatant, sin, then it will start to spread from one
person to another.
I see
you sinning, and not getting spanked by the Lord, and so I think, "Gee,
maybe I can get away with it too!" or, "I guess it's not that
important for me to deal with sin!"
But
now he's using it in talking about doctrine.
Lesson:
Deal
with the bad doctrine before it spreads.
If
you let it go, then it will begin to spread.
And
spread.
And
spread.
What
happens is that you begin to fudge a little on the truth.
And
when you fudge a little here on the truth, what's to keep you from fudging a
little there as well?
Illustration:
If I
come and announce to you all that God has told me there is no longer such a
thing as "gray hair".
And I
tell you that God no longer allows gray hair to exist, therefore there is no
more gray hair.
Yet
as I look in the mirror in the morning, what are those things I'm looking at?
Well,
it must not be gray hairs, since I've been told there are no more gray hairs.
And a
little something inside me breaks a little, that thing called reality.
And
it won't be long before I start making up my own little reality, rather than
just seeing things as they are.
:10
I have confidence in you through the Lord
NIV
- I am confident in the Lord that you will take no other view. The one who is
throwing you into confusion will pay the penalty, whoever he may be.
This
is neat of Paul to say this.
As
tough as he's been on them, he has this confidence that they'll do the right
thing in the Lord.
Lesson:
Try
to have a positive hope for people you minister to!
It
makes me sick when I hear a pastor talk about his congregation and how lazy
they are, or how carnal they are, or how unappreciative they are.
When
I hear that, I think to myself, "With a pastor that has such a bad
attitude, these people don't have much of a chance to change".
You
need to give people a break, and hope in the Lord that they will grow, maybe
even more than you!
Personally,
I am awed at how God is working through all of you.
I get
so thrilled when I hear stories from you about how you felt prompted to talk to
this person or that person, and how God was able to use you ...
Illustration:
At
one time Andrew Carnegie was the wealthiest man in America. He came to America
from his native Scotland when he was a small boy, did a variety of odd jobs,
and eventually ended up as the largest steel manufacturer in the United
States. At one time he had forty-three
millionaires working for him. In those
days a millionaire was a rare person; conservatively speaking, a million
dollars in his day would be equivalent to at least twenty million dollars
today.
A
reporter asked Carnegie how he had hired forty-three millionaires. Carnegie responded that those men had not
been millionaires when they started working for him but had become millionaires
as a result.
The
reporter's next question was, "How did you develop these men to become so
valuable to you that you have paid them this much money?" Carnegie replied
that men are developed the same way gold is mined. When gold is mined, several
tons of dirt must be moved to get an ounce of gold; but one doesn't go into the
mine looking for dirt -- one goes in looking for the gold.
Illustration:
Once
someone came on Michelangelo chipping away with his chisel at a huge shapeless
piece of rock. He asked the sculptor what he was doing. "I am releasing the angel imprisoned in
this marble," he answered.
Do
you look for the potential in the people you minister to?
Do
you look for the potential in your own children?
Do
you see their incredible value?
:11
And I, brethren, if I yet preach circumcision, why do I yet suffer
persecution?
Apparently,
some of the Judaizers were even saying the Paul himself was teaching people to
be circumcised.
Yet
Paul says that if that were the case, then why were so many others persecuting
him?
:11
then is the offence of the cross ceased
To
the Jews, the preaching of the cross of Jesus was a stumbling block, an
offensive thing.
1Corinthians
1:23 But we preach Christ crucified, unto the Jews a
stumblingblock, and unto the Greeks foolishness;
The
Cross offends people, because when Christ sacrificed Himself for the sins of
every person He became the only real way to God.
People
are bothered by the narrowness of one way; they prefer to think that man can
somehow earn it by his own merits, such as keeping the Law.
If
Paul were to preach circumcision instead of the cross of Christ for salvation,
then this stumbling block would be taken away from these Judaizers.
:12
I would they were even cut off which trouble you
cut
off - apokopto - to cut off,
amputate
Paul
may be using this word in the Jewish sense of "cutting off" a person
from fellowship, such as excommunication.
But
it's a little ironic the way that he uses it here.
He's
been talking about circumcision, the very ritual that the Judaizers were so
proud of.
Circumcision
is a "cutting around" of the foreskin.
And
so Paul here, rather than wishing them to be circumcised, wishes these false
teachers to be "cut off".
I
don't think Paul is exactly wishing that these guys were castrated, but that
they would be cut off from the church.
Lesson:
God
is serious about false teachers.
He
doesn't see a place for tolerating them.
2Peter
2:1-8 But there were false prophets also
among the people, even as there shall be false teachers among you, who privily
shall bring in damnable heresies, even denying the Lord that bought them, and
bring upon themselves swift destruction.2
And many shall follow their pernicious ways; by reason of whom the way
of truth shall be evil spoken of.3 ¶ And through covetousness shall they with
feigned words make merchandise of you: whose judgment now of a long time
lingereth not, and their damnation slumbereth not.4 For if God spared not the angels that sinned,
but cast them down to hell, and delivered them into chains of darkness, to be
reserved unto judgment;5 And spared not
the old world, but saved Noah the eighth person, a preacher of righteousness,
bringing in the flood upon the world of the ungodly;6 And turning the cities of Sodom and Gomorrha
into ashes condemned them with an overthrow, making them an ensample unto those
that after should live ungodly;7 ¶ And delivered just Lot, vexed with the
filthy conversation of the wicked:8 (For
that righteous man dwelling among them, in seeing and hearing, vexed his
righteous soul from day to day with their unlawful deeds;)9 The Lord knoweth how to deliver the godly out
of temptations, and to reserve the unjust unto the day of judgment to be
punished:
:13-15
Don't abuse the liberty
:13
ye have been called unto liberty
Paul
has spent much of the last few chapters showing how we are free from the Law
when we come to the Lord.
He's
been showing us that trying to please God by keeping the Law was a form of
slavery, and that we have been bought from that slavery and set free.
:13
only use not liberty for an occasion to the flesh
flesh - sarx - flesh (the soft substance of the living
body, which covers the bones and is permeated with blood) of both man and
beasts... ;
But
here it means - denotes mere human nature, the earthly nature of man apart from
divine influence, and therefore prone to sin and opposed to God
Paul
is warning the Galatians not to abuse this liberty in Jesus.
Some
would say, "Gee, I don't have to obey the law anymore? Whoopee!!"
And
then they would go out and make it a point to break every law that was ever
written.
Lesson:
Freedom
from the law doesn't mean it's okay to sin.
Paul
is concerned that the Galatians don't go from one form of bondage to another.
He
doesn't want them to go from being enslaved to the Law, to becoming enslaved to
their own sin nature.
Romans
6:16 Know ye not, that to whom ye yield yourselves servants to
obey, his servants ye are to whom ye obey; whether of sin unto death, or of
obedience unto righteousness?
:13
by love serve one another
This
becomes the overall guiding influence in our lives, love.
Jesus
said that this was His commandment:
Joh
13:34 A new commandment I give unto you, That ye
love one another; as I have loved you, that ye also love one another.
Joh
15:12 This is my commandment, That ye love one
another, as I have loved you.
1Jo
3:23 And this is his commandment, That we should believe on the
name of his Son Jesus Christ, and love one another, as he gave us commandment.
2Jo
1:5 And now I beseech thee, lady, not as though I
wrote a new commandment unto thee, but that which we had from the beginning,
that we love one another. (AV)
:14
For all the law is fulfilled in one word, even in this; Thou shalt love
thy neighbour as thyself
The
one word is "love".
Matthew
22:36-40 Master, which is the great commandment in the law? 37 Jesus said unto him, Thou shalt love the Lord
thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind.
38 This is the first and great
commandment. 39 And the second is like
unto it, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself. 40 On these two commandments hang all the law
and the prophets.
If
you love your neighbor, you aren't going to kill him.
If
you love your neighbor, you aren't going to steal his VCR.
If
you love your neighbor, you aren't going to commit adultery with his wife.
If
you can just get down this "love" thing, you've got it made!
Note:
Isn't
it interesting that Paul has made such a big deal about not being in bondage to
the Law, and not trying to please God by trying to keep the Law, and now he
turns around and tells us how we can fulfill the Law?
The
issue has never been getting rid of the Law, as if the Law were a bad thing.
The
issue is only that we understand that we can't make God's standards by trying
to keep the Law on our own.
:15
But if ye bite and devour one another, take heed that ye be not consumed
one of another
There
is a famous story of two snakes that grabbed each other by the tail and each
swallowed the other.
Apparently,
due to the influence of the false teachers, the Galatians had started
developing factions and bitter strife in the church.
Paul
warns them that if they keep up this petty stuff, they're going to ruin the
church, especially it's testimony.
Lesson:
The
enemy isn't in the church.
There
are churches where different groups and factions develop.
Rivalries
start, and one group competes against the other for attendance, or
"spirituality".
It
can happen within church staffs, and then people start following their own
particular staff person, rather than being a whole, unified church.
The
enemy isn't some other person in the church that you disagree with!
The
enemy is Satan!
Eph
6:12 For we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against
principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this
world, against spiritual wickedness in high [places].
There
may be people in the church that you disagree with, but you need to grow up and
put the differences behind you, or else you end up bringing destruction to the
church.
Lesson:
Divisions
and factions in the church is an evidence of carnality.
I
think this is one of those "occasions" for the flesh to manifest
itself in the church (verse 13).
When
there are divisions in the church, it's not any kind of measure of any of the
groups' spirituality, it's a clear indication that the groups within the church
are CARNAL!
When
Paul wrote to the Corinthians, they had divisions in their church as well:
1Co
3:3-4 For ye are yet carnal: for whereas [there is]
among you envying, and strife, and divisions, are ye not carnal, and walk as
men? 4 For while one saith, I am of
Paul; and another, I [am] of Apollos; are ye not carnal?
Next
time you find yourself taking sides in an argument in church, or feeling like
some other group isn't quite as spiritual as you, WATCH OUT!
Most
likely, you yourself are the carnal one.